Chord sequence
F♯m7 F7 Em7 E♭7
In every key
Four-note rootless voicings in their two forms, with the 3rd or the 7th on the bottom, played over the root.
Heard in D major
All the chords
The iii-VI-ii-V turnaround with both dominants replaced by tritone substitutes, so the roots descend by half steps from iii to I.
Over F#m7 · iii7
Mode 6 of Major
Over F7 · subV7/ii
Mode 4 of Melodic Minor
Over Em7 · ii7
Mode 2 of Major
Over Eb7 · ?
Mode 6 of Blues